This is a very
nice map by the Economist, which shows the geographical locations of Africa that face the most severe problems with terrorism.
See map 1. With blue you can see where the Islamists of Boko Haram operate.
With pink you can see where the Islamists of Al Shabaab operate.
Picture 1
Among other
things, Boko Haram prevents the construction of the Trans-Saharan Pipeline,
which will send Nigeria ’s
natural gas to Europe, and her oil at a latter stage, through Niger and Algeria . Al Shabaab prevents the
shipment of the oil and natural gas of Africa
from the port Lamu of Kenya, to the port Gwadar of Pakistan. China invests 25 billion dollars in
Lamu, and another 45 billion dollars in the economic corridor China-Pakistan.
See also map 2.
Picture 2
The ports of
Lamu and Gwadar are two very important points of the New Silk Roads of China. China wants to bring all the raw materials of
Africa to Kenya , and from
there to ship them to Pakistan
and China .
China will also use the
reverse route to send her products to Africa
(Gwadar-Lamu). Obviously, both the Trans-Saharan Pipeline, and the new silk
road Lamu-Gwadar-China, are a very big problem for non-African countries that
count on the sale of their natural gas and oil reserves. That’s why there is
such a big problem with terrorism in these two African spots. See pictures 3
and 4 for Nigeria ’s
oil and natural gas reserves.
Picture 3
Picture 4
For the
Economist article see:
“Jihadists
in Africa : A rising tide”, June 2015
For the
Trans-Saharan Pipeline see Wall Street Journal.
“African
Nations Sign Deal for Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline”, του Ιουλίου 2009
For the 25
billion dollars that China
invests in Kenya
see Reuters.
“Kenya
says Chinese firm wins first tender for Lamu port project”, του Απριλίου 2013
For the 45
billion dollars that China
invests in the economic corridor China Pakistan see BBC.
“Is
China-Pakistan 'silk road' a game-changer?”, Απρίλιος 2015
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